A flashlight is a small, mobile light source for individual use. In the modern sense, a flashlight is an electric flashlight.
An electric flashlight is a compact device that fits easily in the hand. This lighting device is generally intended for domestic use. Some flashlights are equipped with a special cord, enabling them to be attached to the hand, hung anywhere, or even clipped to the belt like a keyring.
A pocket torch is often used for the following purposes:
In an emergency, it's an indispensable companion, especially if you don't have natural, main lighting.
The device that gave modern flashlights their name, shape and characteristics was invented and patented in the USA at the very end of the 19th century. The object took the form of a cardboard tube fitted with a bulb, a shiny iron reflector and a lens. This pocket flashlight was powered by three cylindrical batteries. To switch on the light, a metal ring inside the device was pressed against another. At the beginning of the 20th century, electrical appliances began to look more like our modern ones, especially after the invention of the dry cell and the mass production of this type of device.
Today's devices emit over 1,100 lumens, equivalent to the power of an average spotlight. The latest invention is the LED flashlight.
There are several types of portable lighting devices.
The LED flashlight is quite efficient. It is shock-resistant because it has no fragile bulb. They feature several luminous flux modes up to 18,000 lm, and colors of varying brightness. Their durability is superior to that of incandescent lamps: 50 hours and a color temperature of up to 4,000 K. Light is emitted by ultra-bright 5 mm LEDs with 30 W output.
Battery-powered flashlights are the most classic type, powered by replaceable batteries and galvanized cells. They can be used outdoors, the batteries are easy to replace and their cost is low. Rechargeable battery models use rechargeable batteries.
Multifunction lamps are used for the following purposes:
Mini flashlights are often attached to key rings. Batteries are miniature cells.
This French wholesaler offers all kinds of the most popular flashlights, varying in luminous flux and power, including the following models:
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When choosing a flashlight, you need to consider its purpose.
For touring use, a classic flashlight with no special options will do. Other uses include
Portable devices are small in size. The body of the lamp is generally made of impact-resistant aluminum or plastic, as well as environmentally-friendly materials. Lighting is provided by LEDs. Halogen lamps are rarely used, as they are fragile when subjected to excessive vibration.
Light output generally ranges from 11 to 18,000 lumens. There are also several lighting modes for added convenience or to save battery power.
Modern portable lighting offers many advantages over its predecessors.
A small LED flashlight produces a light beam of up to 18,000 lm with very low energy consumption.
With proper care, a flashlight can last up to 30,000 hours. Periodic battery replacement ensures high reliability.
Even an ordinary pocket light is designed to be shock-resistant. Compactness and lightness are the watchwords of a good flashlight. Waterproof models are often special-purpose or high-end flashlights.